"To compensate a little for the treachery and weakness of my memory, so extreme that it has happened to me more than once to pick up again, as recent and unknown to me, books which I had read carefully a few years before . . . I have adopted the habit for some time now of adding at the end of each book . . . the time I finished reading it and the judgment I have derived of it as a whole, so that this may represent to me at least the sense and general idea I had conceived of the author in reading it." (Montaigne, Book II, Essay 10 (publ. 1580))

Monday, March 16, 2020

Range - Why Generalists Triumph in a Specialized World (David Epstein, 2019)

(291 pages)

Recommended by Nick Gales, who I suspect was interested in the topic as he and Maeve think about child-raising stuff.

Book primarily is taking a look at what's become conventional wisdom lately - the idea that focused training for a kid (10,000 hours or whatever) will yield results.  Author argues that greater effectiveness is gained by folks with a broader "range".  Not that we don't need the experts - we just need to recognize that - as knowledge-specialization inevitably gets deeper and deeper in each specialty area - there's more risk of tunnel vision.

Which I think we are seeing happening in the COVID-19 response (among plenty of other fails).

I liked this book, perhaps because it reinforces my priors?  Could have been edited down quite a bit, however.

Tiger Woods early years compared to those of Phil Mickelson.

Interesting discussion about early specialization/focus for music students (author thinks it's overrated if not a negative).

He discussed Phil Tetlock and superforecasting - seems more bullish on all that than say twitter-tyrant Nassim Nicholas Taleb.

Good examples of specialist organizations getting stuck on a project, putting it out on the web, getting useful solutions from non-specialists.  Maybe it seems obvious, but I think it's widely overlooked - grabbing additional perspectives works.

Sunday, March 08, 2020

Fortune's Distant Shores - A History of the Kotzebue Sound Gold Stampede (Chris Allan, 2019)

(159 pages)

Gift via Carol and Jim.

Book focuses on a window of a year or two where it was believed (entirely erroneously) that fortunes could be made mining gold in Kotzebue Sound (the name is familiar to us as our flight to Nome way back when had a short stop there - just north of the Arctic Circle).

I liked it - fascinating or almost exotic in that the story is remote in both time and geography - yet not so remote in either category - so it's possible if not easy to relate to folks getting caught up in a news cycle and wanting to have a go at gold mining.

Kotzebue as an alternative to the Klondike - where plenty of gold had been found, but there were some Canadian border issues for US citizens in particular.  49ers euphoria from California not so distant; plenty of appetite for this kind of thing, so a few well-placed stories go a long way.

Bernard Cogan ran ships up there and was a primary promoter - pretty clearly a crook.  Makes money transporting suckers and their goods; then he goes whaling farther north to make some more money (perhaps the suckers should have noted that Cogan himself wasn't doing any mining).

Near-complete absence of gold - at best, enough for a hard-working miner to match wages that could have been earned in a much easier job back home - even suckers could figure this out pretty early and most don't bother with much digging; some return to the lower 48 within weeks or months, others are stuck through the winter.  Interesting stories as they celebrate Christmas, fight scurvy and boredom, etc.

What wasn't funny:  a significant number of deaths and illnesses, this is dangerous work and travel in a rough country, with most stampeders understandably un- or under-prepared.

Missionaries already in place in Alaska; the gold rush to this area accelerates the pace of changes for the locals - difficult in so many ways.

Author places significant reliance on diaries of an interesting fellow (named Grinnell) - he was primarily interested in birds, signed onto the gold-mining role as an excuse to do field work up north (but nonetheless seems to have done his tasks with the gold miners, such as they were).

Photos are a pleasure throughout the book - b/w, evocative.

After an ill-fated year - real gold strikes at Nome, so some move on to there - interesting background on Nome area at this time.  A few continue to work the Kotzebue area notwithstanding no meaningful successes there.

Recommended.